M.Tech. Energy Studies Syllabus University of Pune

University of Pune

M.Tech. Energy Studies

( 4 Semester, Academic Flexibility, Credit System)

( L

SEMESTERI

Course

No.

Course Name Name of Units/Topics Credits Total No.

Lectures

EN111

Energy Scenario &

Bridge Courses

– No. of Lectures, CCredits, Per Credits 10 Lectures)

UNIT01:

Global & Indian Energy

Scenario

UNIT02:

Heat & Thermodynamics

UNIT03:

Mechanical and

Electrical Energy

UNIT04:

BioEnergy

OR Engineering

Drawings & Designs

2

1

1

1

20

10

10

10

EN112

Energy Conversion

and Systems –I

UNIT01:

Energy Classification

UNIT02:

Thermal and Mechanical

Energy

UNIT03:

Thermal Energy Utility

Systems

UNIT04:

Cogeneration

and Waste

Heat Recovery

1

1

2

1

10

10

20

10

EN113

Energy Conversion

and Systems –II

UNIT01:

Electrical Energy

UNIT02:

Electrical Energy Systems

UNIT03:

Bio Energy

1

3

1

10

30

10

EN114

Energy

Instrumentation

UNIT01:

Energy Audit Instruments

UNIT02:

Control Systems

UNIT03:

Computerisation

2

2

1

20

20

10

EN115

Laboratory

: General

Part B: Computers

5 20 (Hrs/Wk)

PartA

SEMESTER-II

EN121

Renewable sources

of EnergyI

UNIT01:

New & Renewable

Energy Source

UNIT02:

Solar Thermal Energy

UNIT03:

Biomass

UNIT04:

Biogas

1

2

1

1

10

20

10

10

EN122

Renewable Sources

of EnergyII

UNIT01:

Photovoltaic

UNIT02:

Wind energy

UNIT03:

Hydrogen and Fuel cell

UNIT04:

Hydle & Integrated

Energy systems

1

2

1

1

10

20

10

10

EN123

Environmental

Impact of Energy

Systems

UNIT01:

Environmental impacts

UNIT02:

PollutionThermal

plants

UNIT03:

Pollution – Nuclear and

Hydro plants

UNIT04:

Industrial Waste

UNIT05:

Global Environmental

1

1

1

1

1

10

10

10

10

10

Concern

EN124

Energy Audit &

ManagementI

UNIT01:

General Aspects

UNIT02:

Procedures & Techniques

UNIT03:

Energy Policy Planning &

Implementation

UNIT04:

Energy balance and MIS

1

2

1

1

10

20

10

10

EN125

Laboratory

Thermal

PartB:

Electrical and Other

5 20 (Hrs/Wk)

PartA:

SEMSTER-III

EN211

Energy Audit &

ManagementII

UNIT01:

Economic analysis and

Financial management

UNIT02:

Project Management

UNIT03:

Energy Monitoring,

Targeting, Review and

Evaluation

UNIT04:

Energy Audit/

ManagementCase

studies

1

1

1

2

10

10

10

20

EN212

Energy

ConservationI

UNIT01:

General Aspects

UNIT02:

Waste Heat Recovery

UNIT03:

Energy Storage

UNIT04:

Energy conservation in

Buildings

1

1

1

1

1

10

10

10

10

10

UNIT05:

Case Studies : Thermal

Energy Conservation

EN213

Energy

ConservationII

UNIT01:

General Aspects

UNIT02:

Illumination

UNIT03:

Electrical Systems

UNIT04:

Case Study: Electrical

Energy conservation

1

1

1

2

10

10

10

20

EN214

Industrial

Training

Training Report 10 24 (Hrs/Wk)

SEMESTER-IV

EN221

Project

(Hr/WK)

Under the academic flexibility and the credit system adopted for the course minimum 75 % credits

shall be obtained from the M.Tech. Energy studies course work. These credits should essentially cover

EN214

and EN221

course. While 25 % credits shall be obtained from any other discipline from .

However Laboratory courses, Industrial training and project work shall be compulsory.

Project Report 25 36

Syllabus for M.Tech. Energy

Studies

(4 Semester, Academic Flexibility, Credit System)

( L

Per Credits 10 Lectures)

– No. of Lectures, CCredits,

SEMESTERI

EN111:

ENERGY SCENARIO & BRIDGE COURSE :

Unit01

: Global & Indian Energy Scenario ( C2,

L20)



its dynamics.

Role of energy in economic development and social transformation: Energy & GDP, GNP and



availability, Energy Consumption in various sectors and its changing pattern, exponential

increase in energy consumption and projected future demands.

Discovery of various energy sources: Energy Sources and overall energy demand and



Other Renewable etc. Depletion of energy sources and impact exponential rise in energy

consumption on economies of countries and on international relations.

Energy Resources: Coal, Oil, Natural Gas, Nuclear Power and Hydroelectricity, Solar and



Energy, Energy Consumption and its impact on environmental climatic change.

Energy Security: Chemical and Nuclear: Non Proliferation, Energy for security and Security of



and nuclear to carbon free technologies, parameters of transition ,

Future Energy Options: Sustainable Development, Energy Crisis : Transition from carbon rich

Indian Energy Scenario



forms of energy, Fossil

fuels, Renewable sources including Biofuels

in India, their utilization pattern in the past,

present and future projections of consumption pattern, Sector wise energy consumption

Energy resources & Consumption: Commercial and noncommercial



development, Energy and Environmental policies, Need for use of new and renewable energy

sources.

Impact of Energy on Economy, Development and Environment, Energy for Sustainable



Status of Nuclear and Renewable Energy : Present Status and future promise



energy supply sector, energy strategy for future.

Energy Policy Issues: Fossil Fuels, Renewable Energy, Power sector reforms, restructuring of



and its features, Electricity Bill2003

& features.

Energy Conservation Act2001

Unit –02

L10)

: Heat and Thermodynamics (C1,



Work, Ideal gas law, Ist and II law of thermodynamics (Closed and Open Systems)

Basic Units, Dimensions and Conversions For Energy, Concepts of Energy, Heat and



Cycle, Rankine Cycle, Otto Cycle, Vapor Refrigeration & power Cycle etc.

Themodynamic power cycles, Reversible heat Engine cycle, I.C. engine cycles, Carnot

Unit –03

L10)

: Mechanical & Electrical Energy ( C1,

Mechanical Energy



system, Overview of different types of turbines.

Sterling Engines, Steam Engine, Internal Combustion systems and external combustion



considerations, Governing regulations and codes and standards,

Mechanical Engineering and Overview: Basic Engineering concepts and design



Strength of Materials, mechanical properties of materials, mechanics of materials



Torque and Power: Basic theory, Shafts, Flywheels etc.



Power Transmission: Concepts of Belts Drives, Gearing, Coupling etc.



Bearing and Lubricants as Energy Saving Measures



Electrical Energy :

Electromechanical energy : Electric to mechanical energy conversion, Electric Motors.



current, frequency, D.C and A.C circuits, Electrical power and energy,

Fundamentals of Electricity: Concepts of different electrical parameters like voltage,



Electrical loads – Resistive, Inductive and Capacitive,



Delta connections, Voltage levels,

Phasor Notation, Power in A.C. Circuits, Single and Three Phase A.C. Power, Star and



Transformers, Generators, Alternators etc.



electricity.

Conversion of Thermal, Chemical, Electromagnetic and Mechanical energy into

Unit05

: BioEnergy

Conversion (C1,

L10)

(

For Engineering Students)



chemicals and materials

Concept of Bioenergy : Photosynthesis process, Biofuels, Biomass resources Bio based



Thermochemical Conversion: Pyrolysis, Combustion, Gasification, Liquification.



Conversion : Aerobic and Anaerobic conversion, Fermentation etc.

BioChemical



Biofuels: Importance, Production and applications.

OR

Unit05

: Engineering Drawing and Design (C1,

L10)

– (For Science students)

Reference Books :

1. Energy for a sustainable world : Jose Goldenberg, Thomas Johansson, A.K.N.Reddy, Robert

Williams (Wiley Eastern).

2. Energy policy for : B.V.Desai (Weiley Eastern),

3. Modeling approach to long term demand and energy implication : J.K.Parikh.

4. Energy Policy and Planning : B.Bukhootsow.

5. TEDDY Year Book Published by Tata Energy Research Institute (TERI),

6. World Energy Resources : Charles E. Brown, Springer2002.

7. ‘International Energy Outlook’ EIA

annual Publication

8. Heat and Thermodynamics – M.W. Zemansky (McGraw Hill Publication)

9. Principles of Energy ConversionA.

W. Culp ( McGraw Hill International edition.)

EN112

: ENERGY CONVERSION & SYSTEMSI

Unit01

: Energy Classification ( C1,

L10)

Energy Classification, Principle fuels for energy conversion: Fossil fuels, nuclear fuels, Conventional

& Nonconventional

Energy Sources : prospecting , extraction and resource assessment and their

peculiar characteristics.



sources such as Electricity, Hydrogen, Nuclear energy etc.

Direct use of primary energy sources, Conversion of primary into secondary energy



Energy Conversion through fission and fusion, Nuclear power generation etc.

Unit02

: Thermal and Mechanical Energy (C1,

L10)



and Solar energy.

Production of Thermal energy using fossil fuels, Biomass



motors),

Production of Mechanical energy using thermal energy, electric energy (electric



Turbines : Steam turbines, Hydraulic turbines and wind turbines.

Unit03

: Thermal Energy Utility Systems (C2,

L20)



refrigerants, coefficient of performance, capacity, factors affecting refrigeration and air

conditioning system performance, Vapor absorption refrigeration systems: Working

principle, type and comparison with vapor compressor system.

HVAC, Refrigeration and Air Conditioning: Vapor compressor refrigeration cycle,



combustion in boilers, performance evaluation, analysis of losses, feed

water treatment, blow down.

Boilers Types,



leakages, steam trapping, condensate and flash steam recovery system.

Steam Systems: Properties of steam, assessment of steam distribution losses, steam



distribution, temperature control, draft control, waste heat recovery.

Furnaces: Classification, general fuel economy measures in furnaces, excess air heat



insulation, heat saving and application criteria, Refractory types, selection and

application of refractories, heat losses.

Insulation and Refractories: Insulation types and application, economic thickness of



of FBC boilers, operational features, retrofitting FBC system to conventional boilers.

FBC Boilers: Introduction, mechanism of fluidized bed combustion, advantages, types

Unit–04

L10)

: Cogeneration & Waste Heat Recovery ( C1,



potentials

Cogeneration: Definition, need, application, advantages, classification, saving



recovery classification, advantages and applications, commercially viable waste heat

recovery devices.

Books:

1. Direct Energy Conversion : W.R.Corliss

2. Aspects of Energy Conversion : I.M.Blair and B.O.Jones

3. Principles of Energy Conversion : A.W.Culp (McGrawHill

International)

4. Energy conversion principles : Begamudre , Rakoshdas

5. Fuel Economy Handbook, NIFES,

6. Industrial Furnaces (VolI

& II) and M.H. Mawhinney, (John Wiley Publications )

7. Refractories – F.H. Nortan,(John Wiley Publication.)

8. Refractories and their Uses – Kenneth Shaw, (Applied Science Publishers Ltd. .)

9. Refractory MaterialG.

B. Rotherberg , (Noyes data Coorp. N.I. )

10. The storage and handling of Petroleum liquid(

John R. Hughes, Charles Griffin & Co. Ltd. , .)

11. Fuels and fuel TechnologyWilfred

Francis, (Pergamon press)

12. Domestic and commercial oil BurnersCharles

H. Burkhadt ( McGraw

hill Publication)

13. The efficient use of steam – Oliver Lyle, (HMSO London)

14. Boilers – Types, Characteristics and functions – Carl D. Shields (Mcgraw

Hill book )

15. The Efficient use of steam generation – General editor – P.M.Goodall

16. Principles of RefrigerationR.

J. Dossat (Wiley Estern Limited.)

17. Stoichiometry – Bhatt, Vora ( Tata Mc.Graw Hill)

18. Practical Heat Recovery – Boyen J.L. ( John Wiley, New York, USA1976)

Waste Heat Recovery: Concept of conversion efficiency, energy waste, waste heat

EN-113: ENERGY CONVERSION AND SYSTEMS-II

Unit01

: Electrical Energy ( C1,

L10)



using coal, oil, natural gas, nuclear fuels and hydle,its

relative advantages and

disadvantages (i.e. conversion of Themal, Nuclear, hydel energy into electric energy)

Importance of Electrical energy in modern industrial society, Production of electricity



Applications. (Conversion of Electromagnetic energy and natural energy sources like

Solar radiation, Wind, Ocean waves, Solid waste etc. to electricity)

Electricity generation using Renewable Energy Sources : Basic Principles and



Conversion of chemical energy into electrical energy ( fuel cell)



Transmission and distribution of electricity, Villages electrification program and

problems in .

Thermal power plant, Nuclear power plants and Hydroelectric power plant,

Unit02

: Electrical Energy Systems (C3,

L30)



Load management and maximum demand control, power factor improvement and its

benefits, Selection and location of capacitors etc.

Transmission and distribution losses, Pilferage, Transformer losses. Electricity tariff,



motor performance, rewinding and motor replacement issues, Energy efficient motors

Electric Motors: Types, Losses in induction motors, motor efficiency, factors affecting



compressors operation, Compressed air system components, capacity assessment,

leakage test, factors affecting the performance

Compressed Air System: Types of air compressors, compressors efficiency, efficient



control strategies.

Fans and blowers : Types, performance evaluation, efficient system operation, flow



operation, flow control strategies, variable speed drives.

Pumps and Pumping Systems: Types, performance evaluation, efficient system



control strategies, assessment of saving opportunities.

Cooling Towers : Types and performance evaluation, efficient system operations, flow



ballast, occupancy sensors, energy efficient lighting control.

Lighting Systems : Light source, choice of lighting, luminance requirements, electronic



of diesel conservation avenues.

Diesel generating systems: Factors affecting selection, energy performance assessment

Unit03

: BioEnergy

(C1,

L10)



Production processes and technologies, Bio fuel

applications, Ethanol as a fuel for I.C. engines, Relevance with Indian Economy.

Biofuels : Types of Biofuels,



Feed stocks, Chemicals, Plastics, Fibres etc .

Biobased Chemicals and Materials : Commercial and Industrial Products, Biomass



Books :

1. Principles of Energy Conversion : A.W. Culp.

2. Direct Energy Conversion : M.A. Kettani

3. Energy Conversion systems : Begamudre, Rakoshdas

4. Direct Energy Conversion : W.R.Corliss

5. Alternative Liquid fuels : B.V. Desai

6. TEDDY year book published by TERI, .

Govt Policy and Status of Bio fuel technologies in

EN114:

ENERGY INSTRUMENTATION

Unit01

: Energy Audit Instruments ( C2,

L20)



flux, Velocity and Flow rate, Vibrations, etc.

Basic measurements – Electrical measurements, Light, Pressure, Temperature and heat



Wattmeter, flue gas analysis, Temperature and thermal loss measurements, air quality

analysis etc.

Instruments Used in Energy systems : Load and power factor measuring equipments,



Mathematical and statistical modeling and analysis.

Unit02

: Control Systems : (C2

, L20)



Transducers used for energy related parameter measurements



Various ways of conversion and modification of signals



Analog to digital signal conversion and advantages of digital signal



Digital systems for indication and control



Microprocessor introduction and architecture



Microprocessors and their use in process control



Data acquisition systems.

Unit–03:

L10)

Computerisation (C1,



Use of computers in energy audit and management



Analysis of data using numerical and statistical methods, spread sheets etc.



industry,

Energy optimization using computers, Energy management software and their use in



Books :

1. The Watt Committee on Energy (Reports)

2. Energy Management Workbook .

3. NIFES Report Computers

in Energy Audits.

4. Efficient Use of Energy : I.E.C.Dryden (Butterworths)

5. Instrument Engineers handbook ( VolI,

II,III)– B.G. Liptak Chintan Book company/CRC

Publiation

6. Analysis and design of Energy Systems Hogde

b.K. (Prentice hall1988)

7. `Energy management and control system –VolI,

II – M.C.Macedo ( john Wiley and Sons)

8. Energy Conservation guide bookPatrick/

Patrick/Fardo ( Prentice hall1993)

9. Handbook on Energy efficiency – .

10. ASHRAEEEnergy

Use ( 4 Volumes),

11. CIBSI –guide –Users Manual (U.K.)

Report writing & Presentation.

EN115

: LABORATORY WORK (First Semester)

PARTAGeneral

1. Determination of efficiency of boiler and analysis of flue gases.

2. Heat balance of a furnace and determination of efficiency.

3. COP for airconditioning

and refrigeration system.

4. Study of heat exchangers.

5. Study of variable speed drives

6. COP of cooling towers.

7. Efficiency of electrical motors.

8. Study of diesel generator set.

9. Measurement of load and power factor for the electrical utilities.

10. Determination of efficiency of pumping system.

11. Performance evaluation of blower

12. Performance evaluation of air compressors

13. Determining efficiency of lighting system/loads

PARTB

Computers

14.Computer programming

15.Programs based on Numerical & Statistical methods

16.Experiments based on Microprocessors.

17.Experiments based on Energy conservation / management software and their utilization in

electrical and mechanical systems

SEMESTERII

EN121

: RENEWABLE SOURCES OF ENERGY I.

Unit01

:

L10)

New and Renewable energy sources ( C1,



wind, tidal, geothermal, microhydel etc. their

availability and

potential.

Solar, biomass,



etc.)

Conversion of solar energy into various forms of energy (heat, electricity, mechanical



applications, Resource assessment criteria, Status in .

Geothermal and Tidal Energy : Basic principles, Systems used in practice and

Unit02:

Solar Thermal Energy (C2,

L20)



and Concentrating collectors, their construction, working and applications, hot water

and hot air systems, industrial hot water systems, low pressure steam generation, solar

dryers, solar pond, space heating and space conditioning, Design criteria and

methodologies for solar thermal applications.

Solar thermal devices: Radiation geometry, Various types of solar collectors, Flat plate



Solar concentrator and their applications, Solar Thermal power generation.



systems, examples of hybrid systems.

Use of solar thermal systems with existing systems, economic analysis of solar thermal

Unit03

: Biomass

(C1,

L10)



Forestry residues used as fuels

Biomass: Generation and utilization, Properties of biomass, Agriculture Crop &



gasifiers and types etc.

Biochemical and Thermochemical Conversion, Combustion, Gasification, Biomass



power generation source for villages

Applications of Gasifiers to thermal power and Engines, Biomass as a decentralized

Unit04:

Biogas : (C1,

L10)



technology, Different Types of biogas Plants,

Importance of biogas



processes, various substrates used to produce

biogas

(cow dung, human and other agricultural waste, municipal waste etc.)

Aerobic and anaerobic bioconversion



operated engines and their use.

Books :

1. Renewable Energy Sources and Conversion Technology N.

K. Bansal, M.K. Kaleemann.

2. Principles of Solar Thermal Process Duffie

and Beckman (J.Wiley).

3. Power Generation Through Renewable Sources of Energy B.

R. Pai, M.S. Ramaprasad (Tata

McGraw Hill).

4. Solar Power Engineering B.

S. Magal (TataMcGraw

Hill).

5. Principles of Solar Engineering – F. Kreith and J.F. Kreider, (McGraw

Hill Pub.)

6. Soalr Energy Handbook – Kreider and Kreith ( McGraw

Hill Book Company)

7. Biomass Renegerable Energy – D.O.hall andR.P. Overeed ( John Wiley and Sons, New york,

1987)

8. Biomass for enrgy in the developing countries – D.O.Hall, G.W.barnard and P.A.Moss

(pergamon Press Ltd. 1982)

9. Thermochemical processing of Biomass

, Bridgurater A V.

10. Biomass as Fuel – L.P.White (Academic press1981)

11. Biomass Gasification Principles and Technology, Energy technology review No. 67, T.

B.

Read ( Noyes Data Corp. , 1981)

12. Energy Management and Agriculture – D.W.Robionson and R.C.Mollan (Elsevier Science

Publishers, 1982)

13. Solar Distillation : Malik, tiwari etc. ( Pergamon Press1982)

14. Solar Energy Engineering – A.A.M. Sayigh

Individual and community biogas

EN122

: RENEWABLE SOURCES OF ENERGY –II

Unit01

:

L10)

Photovoltaics (C1,



fabrication of SPV cells, modules.

Solar Photovoltaic conversion: Basic principle of SPV conversion, types of solar cells,



applications, Hybrid SPV system.

SPV systems: Different configurations, SPV system components and their characteristics,



inverter, battery sizing, array sizing, wiring for SPV system,

SPV system designing: Block diagram of general SPV system, load estimation, selection of



Case studies

Unit02

:

L20)

Wind Energy (C2,



Wind resource assessment, various models to predict wind pattern and their analysis, concept

of wind farms, Various aspects of wind turbine design, Hybrid wind energy systems wind

+

diesel power, wind + conventional grid, wind + Photovoltaic system etc.

Wind Energy: Conversion technologies, Aerodynamics of wind turbine rotor, Site selection,

Unit03:

Hydrogen and Fuel cell (C1,

L10)



Hydrogen as a renewable energy source, Sources of Hydrogen, Fuel for Vehicles.



water, biological and biochemical methods of hydrogen production..

Hydrogen Production : Direct electrolysis of water, direct thermal decomposition of



Storage of Hydrogen : Gaseous, Cryogenic and Metal hydride



applications.

Utilisation of Hydrogen: Fuel cell – principle of working, construction and

Unit04

:

L10)

Hydel and Integrated Energy Systems (C1,



of micro hydle, merits, MHP plants: Components, design and layout, Turbines,

efficiency etc., Status in .

Mini and Microhydel power (MHP) generation: Classification of hydel plants, Concept



Books :

1. Renewable Sources of Energy and Conversion Systems: N.K.Bansal and M.K.Kleeman.

2. Principles of Thermal Process : Duffie Beckman.

3. Solar Energy Handbook: .Kreith and Kreider (McGraw

Hill)

4. Solar cellMarteen

A. Green

5. Solar Hydrogen Energy Systems T.

Ohta (Ed.) (Pergamon Press)1979

6. Hydrogen Technology for Energy – D.A.Maths (Noyes Data Corp.) –1976

7. Handbook : Batteries and Fuel cell – linden (Mc.Graw Hill)1984

8. BatteriesVolI

and II –Collins

9. Wind energy Conversion Systems – Freris L.L. ( Prentice Hall1990)

10. Wind Turbine Technology: Fundamental concepts of wind turbine technology

Integrated Energy systems & their cost benefit analysis.



1. Wind Energy Systems – G.L. Johnson (Prentice Hall, 1985)

2. Wind Energy Explained – J.F.Manwell, J.G. McGowan and A.L. Rogers (John Wiely & Sons

Ltd.2002)

Spera D.A. (ASME Press, NY, 1994)

EN123:

ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT OF ENERGY SYSTEMS

:

Unit01:

Environmental Impacts (C1,

L10)



pollution, air, thermal and water pollution, depletion of ozone layer, global warming,

biological damage due to environmental degradation.

Environmental degradation due to energy production and utilization, Primary and secondary



Methods of Environmental Impact Assessment.

Unit02

:

L10)

Pollution : Thermal plants (C1,



Pollution due to thermal power station and its control and systems.

Unit03

:

L10)

Pollution : Nuclear & Hydro Plants (C1,



Pollution due to nuclear power generation, radioactive waste and its disposal



Effect of Hydro electric power stations on ecology and environment.

Unit04

:

L10)

Industrial waste (C1,



Industrial waste, Waste and effluent treatment,



Waste as a source of energy: Industrial, domestic and solid waste as a source of energy.



for pollution control.

Pollution control: Causes, process and exhaust gases and its control, mechanism and devices

Unit05

:

L10)

Global Environmental Concern (C1,



United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCC),



Protocol, Conference of Parties (COP)



Clean Development Mechanism (CDM), Prototype Carbon Funds.



project.

Books :

1. Management of Energy Environment Systems W.

K.Foell (John Wiley and Sons).

2. Energy Management and Control Systems M.

C.Macedo Jr. (John Wiley and Sons).

3. Environmental Impact Analysis Handbook J.

G.Rau, D.C.Wood (McGraw Hill).

4. Energy & Environment – J.M. Fowler,(McGraw

Hill)

Carbon Credits and its trading, Benefits to developing countries, Building a CDM

EN124:

ENERGY AUDIT & MANAGEMENT I

Unit01:

General Aspects (C1,

L10)



General Philosophy and need of Energy Audit and Management



approachunderstanding

energy costs, bench marking, energy performance, matching

energy use to requirement, maximizing system efficiencies, optimizing the input

energy requirements, fuel and energy substitution. Energy audit instruments.

Definition, General principles and types of energy audit, Energy management

Unit02

: Procedures and Techniques

L20)

(C2,



energyget

Facts, figures and impression about energy /fuel and system operations,

Past and Present operating data, Special tests, Questionnaire for data gathering.

Data gathering : Level of responsibilities, energy sources, control of energy and uses of



techniques, inventory of Energy inputs and rejections, Heat transfer calculations,

Evaluation of Electric load characteristics, process and energy system simulation.

Analytical Techniques: Incremental cost concept, mass and energy balancing



factors, Conservation opportunities , estimating cost of implementation.

Evaluation of saving opportunities : Determining the savings in Rs., Noneconomic



writing and presentation.

The plant energy study report: Importance , contents, effective organization , report

Unit03:

Energy Policy Planning and Implementation (C1,

L10)



formulation, ratification, Organisinglocation

of energy management, top management

support, managerial functions, role and responsibilities of energy manager,

accountability. Motivating –motivation of employees, Information system designing

barriers, strategies, Marketing and communicating training and planning.

Key elements, force field analysis, Energy policy purpose, perspective, contents,



Unit04

:

L10)

Energy Balance & MIS (C1,



for preparing process flow, materials and energy balance diagram, identifying losses,

improvements.

First law efficiency and Second law efficiency, Facility as an Energy system, methods



Energy balance sheet and management information system (MIS)



Books:

1. Energy Management: W.R.Murphy, G.Mckay (Butterworths).

2. Energy Management Principles: C.B.Smith (Pergamon Press).

3. Efficient Use of Energy : I.G.C.Dryden (Butterworth Scientific)

4. Energy Economics A.

V.Desai (Wieley Eastern)

5. Industrial Energy Conservation : D.A. Reay (Pergammon Press)

6. Energy Management Handbook – W.C. Turner ( John Wiley and Sons, A WileyInterscience

publication)

7. Industrial Energy Management and utilisation – L.C. Witte, P.S. Schmidt, D.R. Brown

( Hemisphere Publication, Washington, 1988)

8. Industrial Energy Conservation Manuals, MIT Press, Mass, 1982

9. Energy Conservation guide bookPatrick/

Patrick/Fardo ( Prentice hall1993)

10. Handbook on Energy efficiency – .

11. ASHRAEEEnergy

Use ( 4 Volumes),

12. CIBSI –guide –Users Manual (U.K.)

8. CRC Handbook of Energy Efficiency – CRC Press.

Energy modeling and optimization.

EN125:

LABORATORY WORK (Second Semester)

PARTA

: Thermal

1. Study of solar collector efficiency

Vs/

2. Study of hot water system.

3. Determination of heat loss coefficients in flat plate collector.

4. Study of solar hot air collector/ solar dryer

5. Study of solar still

6. Study of vacuum tube collectors.

7. Performance evaluation of box type and concentrating type solar cooker.

8. Study of heat pipe

ΔT/I

PARTBElectrical

& Other

9. Power Vs. load characteristics of SPV system.

10.Variation of power output with intensity of solar radiation and load.

11.Determination of efficiency of SPV water pump.

12.Determination of efficiency of DC/AC inverter.

13.Variation of diesel replacement with load in gasifiers.

14.Study of biogas

plant.

15.Study of storage battery charging,

discharging characteristics and mentainance.

16.Wind power and annual energy estimation from wind data.

17.Pay back analysis, Financial work sheet of a renewable energy project.

18.Energy Audit of three of the following installations :

a. Workshop

b. Building lighting and ventilation

c. Airconditioning

systems.

d. Icefactory

e. Small chemical plant

f. Foundry

g. Annealing furnaces

h. Printing press.

SEMESTERIII

EN211:

ENERGY AUDIT & MANAGEMENTII

Unit01

: Economic Analysis and Financial Management (C1,

L10)



Objectives, Investment need, appraisal and criteria, sources of funds,



Basic income equations,

Anatomy of investment – Initial investment, Return on Investment, Economic life,



considerations

Tax considerations : Depreciation, types and methods of depreciation, Income tax



value (NPV), Internal Rate of Return (IRR), Annualized cost, Time value of money,

cash flows, Discounting, Inflation Risk and sensitivity analysis, financing options.

Financial analysis: Simple pay back period, Return on investment (ROI), Net Present



role of ESCO’s.

Pros and cons of the common methods of analysis , Energy performance contract and

Unit02

:

L10)

Project Management (C1,



implementation and performance monitoring.

Definition and scope of project, technical design, financing, contracting,



construction, Measurements and verification

Implementation plan for top management, Planning budget, Procurement procedures,

Unit03

:

L10

Energy Monitoring, Targeting Review and Evaluation( C1,

)



information analysis, techniquesenergy

consumption, production, cumulative sum of

difference (CUSUM), Review and evaluation.

Definition – Monitoring and targeting, elements of monitoring and targeting, data and

Unit04

:

L20

Energy Audit /Management –Case Studies (C2,

)



Energy analysis techniques for energy optimisation



System, Furnaces, Insulation and Refractories, Refrigeration and Air conditioning, Cogeneration,

Waste Heat recovery etc.)

Study of 4 to 6 cases of Thermal Energy audit and management ( Boilers, Steam



improvement, Electric motors, Compressed air systems, Pumping systems, Fans and

blowers, Cooling Towers, Industrial/Commercial Lighting system, Diesel based power

Generation system etc.)

Study of 4 to 6 cases of Electrical Energy audit and management ( Power factor



Books:

1. Energy Management: W.R.Murphy, G.Mckay (Butterworths).

2. Energy Management Principles: C.B.Smith (Pergamon Press).

3. Efficient Use of Energy : I.G.C.Dryden (Butterworth Scientific)

4. Energy Economics A.

V.Desai (Wieley Eastern)

5. Industrial Energy Conservation : D.A. Reay (Pergammon Press)

6. Energy Management Handbook – W.C. Turner ( John Wiley and Sons, A WileyInterscience

publication)

7. Industrial Energy Management and Utilisation –L.C. Witte, P.S. Schmidt, D.R. Brown

( Hemisphere Publication, Washington, 1988)

8. Industrial Energy Conservation Manuals, MIT Press, Mass, 1982

9. Energy Conservation guide bookPatrick/

Patrick/Fardo ( Prentice hall1993)

10. Handbook on Energy efficiency – .

11. ASHRAEEEnergy

Use ( 4 Volumes),

12. CIBSI –guide –Users Manual (U.K.)

13. CRC Handbook of Energy Efficiency – CRC Press

Study of Energy Audit reports for various Industries and Organisations.

EN212:

ENERGY CONSERVATION –I

Unit01:

General Aspects (C1,

L10)



trends.

Introduction to energy conservation, approach and modern techniques, benefits and



intensive industries

Energy conservation technologies (Thermal Energy) – Conservation in energy



Economic evaluation of energy conservation technologies.



Refractories etc.

Energy conservation in Thermal Utilities : Boilers, steam systems, Furnaces,

Unit02:

Waste Heat Recovery (C1,

L10

)



measurements,

Sources of waste heat and its potential applications, waste heat survey and



Heat recovery equipment and systems



Incinerators



Regenerators and Recuperates



Waste Heat boilers.

Unit03

: Energy Storage (C1,

L10

)



energy

systems

Need and importance of Energy storage in conventional and Nonconventional



Nuclear Energy storage.

Various forms of energy storage: Thermal, Chemical, Mechanical, Electrical and



Energy storage Devices and systems



Thermal insulation

Unit04

:

L10)

Energy conservation in buildings (C1,



Introduction, Definition and concepts,



Heat loss and Heat gain and its evaluation



Methods of improving thermal quality



Optimum performance



Thermal comforts in building,



Electrical energy conservation



Opportunities, techniques for energy conservation in buildings.

Unit05

: Case study : Thermal Energy conservation (C1,

L10)



Case studies of Commercial/Industrial/Residential thermal energy conservation

systems and their economical analysis.

Books:

1. Energy Management: W.R.Murphy, G.Mckay (Butterworths).

2. Energy Management Principles: C.B.Smith (Pergamon Press).

3. Efficient Use of Energy : I.G.C.Dryden (Butterworth Scientific)

4. Energy Economics A.

V.Desai (Wieley Eastern)

5. Industrial Energy Conservation : D.A. Reay (Pergammon Press)

6. Energy Management Handbook – W.C. Turner ( John Wiley and Sons, A WileyInterscience

publication)

7. Industrial Energy Management and Utilisation –L.C. Witte, P.S. Schmidt, D.R. Brown

( Hemisphere Publication, Washington, 1988)

8. Industrial Energy Conservation Manuals, MIT Press, Mass, 1982

9. Energy Conservation guide bookPatrick/

Patrick/Fardo ( Prentice hall1993)

10. Handbook on Energy efficiency – .

11. ASHRAEEEnergy

Use ( 4 Volumes),

12. CIBSI –guide –Users Manual (U.K.)

13. CRC handbook of Energy Efficiency – CRC Press

46

EN213:

ENERGY CONSERVATIONII

Unit01

: General Aspects (C1,

L10)



Energy conservation in Electrical systems and Utilities



Economic aspect of energy conservation in electrical systems



Energy conservation in Electrical Utilities : Motors, pumps, fans and blowers,



Air conditioning and refrigeration systems, DG sets, etc.

Unit02:

Illumination (C1,

L10)



Introduction, illumination requirements, system elements, Day lighting



Lighting system controls, System maintenance, Operating schedules



Psychology of change over, Tips for conservation



Products for energy conservation – Lighting.

Unit03

:

Electrical

L10)

Systems (C1,



Various techniques for energy conservation in electrical utilities.

Power factor improvement, Improvement in Transformer losses, T& D Losses etc.



Conservation through load management, demand side management (DSM)



cutoff timers, Demand monitors etc. Automatic power factor controllers, soft starters

with energy savers, variable speed drives, electronic ballast, energy efficient

transformers etc

Devices for energy conservation – Electrical: Energy efficient motors, Automatic

Unit04

:

Case Studies : Electrical Energy Conservation (C2,

L20

)



Case studies of Commercial/Industrial/Residential Electrical energy conservation

systems and their economic analysis.

Books:

1. Energy Management: W.R.Murphy, G.Mckay (Butterworths).

2. Energy Management Principles: C.B.Smith (Pergamon Press)

3.Efficient Use of Energy : I.G.C.Dryden (Butterworth Scientific)

4. Energy Economics A.

V.Desai (Wieley Eastern)

5. Industrial Energy Conservation : D.A. Reay (Pergammon Press)

6.Energy Management Handbook – W.C. Turner ( John Wiley and Sons, A WileyInterscience

publication)

7. Industrial Energy Management and Utilisation –L.C. Witte, P.S. Schmidt, D.R. Brown

( Hemisphere Publication, Washington, 1988)

8.Industrial Energy Conservation Manuals, MIT Press, Mass, 1982

9. Energy Conservation guide bookPatrick/

Patrick/Fardo ( Prentice hall1993)

10.Handbook on Energy efficiency – .

11.ASHRAEEEnergy

Use ( 4 Volumes),

12.CIBSI –guide –Users Manual (U.K.)

13.CRC Handbook on Energy Efficiency – CRC Press

46

EN214:

PRACTICAL / INDUSTRIAL TRAINING ( C10,

24 Hours per week)

Students shall have to submit a report based on his training at the end of the semester and present the

work which he has carried out.

SEMESTERIV

EN221

: Project (C25,

36 Hours per week)

Students shall have to submit a report based on his project work at the end of the semester and present

the work which he has carried out for evaluation.